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Get to Know News Deserts

News Deserts Today...

Out of 3,143 counties in the United States, nearly 200 of them do not have a local paper (Abernathy). 

Since 2005, around 25% of local newspapers have closed their doors, and, if this trend continues, that number will rise to 30% by the end of 2025 (Franklin).

On average, the United States loses about two newspapers weekly (Franklin).

The number of journalist in US newsrooms have been cut by 50% since 2008 (Harris).

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History

History of the Journalism Industry + News Deserts

The classic model of journalism was a print newspaper, which had advertisements inside them. These advertisements from local businesses are what largely made the newspaper profitable. However, with the birth of the internet, these newspapers faced competition for advertising dollars online, and the news industry simply did not modernize fast enough. In fact, in the course of ten years (from 2008 to 2018), there was a 68% drop in advertising revenue in the newspaper industry (Hendrickson). Popular platforms, like Facebook and Google, were able to plug local reporting to their feed—therefore attracting advertisements to their platform while profiting from local journalist’s work. Nationally, these two platforms—Facebook and Google—account for 58% of digital advertising revenue, and 77% of local advertising revenue is earned by Facebook and Google (Hendrickson).

The Low-Income Connection

Since 2004, more than 500 newspapers in rural communities have closed down with a majority of these papers in lower income communities (Abernathy).

For reference, Lake Forest Academy is located in Lake County—which has a median income of nearly 80,000 and 12 newspapers. There are two news deserts in Illinois in Hamilton County—which has a median income of about 45,000—and Pulaski County—which has a median income of about 32,500 (“Explore Your State”).

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